Turbocharged, supercharged and naturally aspirated distinction
Often
said that natural air intake car and turbo models the upgrade how
different, in the end, what is the naturally aspirated models and
turbine models it Xiaobian to share with you the next.
The
most common way to the suction by the piston in the suction process
using natural pressure intake air, the air passes through the air
cleaner, the throttle and fuel to form a mixed gas to enter the
cylinder. In this way is called a naturally aspirated engine (NA). This car is also known as the naturally aspirated models.
Of
course, more large displacement engine, the cylinder volume is greater,
once the intake air amount is the greater, the stronger the power of
the engine, and the truth is not in doubt. During power conversion, it tends to expand cylinder volume or direct transplantation of a larger displacement engine. However,
the engine displacement is restricted, that is to expand is impossible
case taken to install additional booster, mandatory pushes air into the
cylinder is also very common. This engine is a supercharged engine.
According
to the characteristics of the engine, two different supercharged,
turbocharged engine (Turbo Charger) and a supercharged engine (Super
Charger). Thus the car into mechanical the supercharger models and turbocharged models. They are being used in different types of engines, because of the working range of different. For
the modification of the engine, the means of installation of the
turbocharger in the naturally aspirated engine is very important.
Visualize
the turbocharger like is installed in the intake duct of the engine on
the one facing the cylinder internal hard hair blower. The
turbocharged engine fan is formed by the use of engine exhausts reflux
rotation, so the formation of sufficient pressure to promote the turbine
blades rotate, when the engine reaches a certain speed the job. Means
that the turbine blades are not immediately blast, this does not form a
pressurized period of time known as "turbo lag" (Turbo Lag), it occurs
just on the engine speed rise after the sharp decline of the engine
speed or early rapid acceleration initial also that the engine speed is in the region between 1000 ~ 3000r/min.
Another,
the working principle of the supercharged engine, the turbocharger
through the belt as connecting the cooling pump as directly connected to
the engine crankshaft is rotated by the rotation of the crankshaft
driven turbocharger blades, to provide a greater amount of air for the
engine . This
has the advantage that it is unlike the turbocharger, as there is a
turbo-lag phenomena, because the rotation of the mechanical supercharger
is synchronized and the crank. That is, once the engine speed increases, the turbocharger immediately.
Turbocharged, supercharged and naturally aspirated distinction
Often
said that natural air intake car and turbo models the upgrade how
different, in the end, what is the naturally aspirated models and
turbine models it Xiaobian to share with you the next.
The
most common way to the suction by the piston in the suction process
using natural pressure intake air, the air passes through the air
cleaner, the throttle and fuel to form a mixed gas to enter the
cylinder. In this way is called a naturally aspirated engine (NA). This car is also known as the naturally aspirated models.
Of
course, more large displacement engine, the cylinder volume is greater,
once the intake air amount is the greater, the stronger the power of
the engine, and the truth is not in doubt. During power conversion, it tends to expand cylinder volume or direct transplantation of a larger displacement engine. However,
the engine displacement is restricted, that is to expand is impossible
case taken to install additional booster, mandatory pushes air into the
cylinder is also very common. This engine is a supercharged engine.
Turbocharged, supercharged and naturally aspirated distinction
Often
into natural gas vehicles and turbine models upgrade how different, in
the end, what is the naturally aspirated models and turbine models it
Xiaobian to share with you the next.
The
most common way to the suction by the piston in the suction process
using natural pressure intake air, the air passes through the air
cleaner, the throttle and fuel to form a mixed gas to enter the
cylinder. In this way is called a naturally aspirated engine (NA). This car is also known as the naturally aspirated models.
Of
course, more large displacement engine, the cylinder volume is greater,
once the intake air amount is the greater, the stronger the power of
the engine, and the truth is not in doubt. During power conversion, it tends to expand cylinder volume or direct transplantation of a larger displacement engine. However,
the engine displacement is restricted, that is to expand is impossible
case taken to install additional booster, mandatory pushes air into the
cylinder is also very common. This engine is a supercharged engine.
According
to the characteristics of the engine, two different supercharged,
turbocharged engine (Turbo Charger) and a supercharged engine (Super
Charger). Thus the car into mechanical the supercharger models and turbocharged models. They are being used in different types of engines, because of the working range of different. For
the modification of the engine, the means of installation of the
turbocharger in the naturally aspirated engine is very important.
http://lexia3demi.quebecblogue.com/
It
is well known car audio component departments are usually composed of
four parts by the host, speaker, amplifier and subwoofer, subwoofer
allows the sound field to extend the music kind of gentle feeling. However,
the installation of the car subwoofer gate technology live, if you
choose properly, it will be counterproductive, music, sounds dim and
cluttered.For
many audiophiles, they only ears can hear a car audio with perfect
sound quality, but for mostly primary modification of my friends, to
identify a good sound quality, or difficult. Treble
field is certainly to improve, but the subwoofer is also indispensable,
because it will make enjoying the sound more charming funChoice of speaker audio positioning 
First,
from the human ear can hear the audio range, the range between the
extremely high frequency of 20Hz ELF to 20000Hz, if the modified sound,
audio tweeter range generally can be overridden to 20000Hz, but the bass
speaker For as low as 20Hz is extremely difficult. On
view common audio speakers, 5 inches, 6-inch woofer speaker because the
speaker cone area as well as the operation of stroke limit, can play a
60Hz ELF has been quite good, if the layout of the sound field is not reasonable
or poor installation conditions, even low frequency sound below 100Hz
will be difficult, this speaker sounds bass dry Shen, dynamic, lost this
flexibility, and the breadth of the entire sound field and the
extension of sense will restricted music gives the feeling as buoyant in the air, top-heavy insecure. So, the sound quality of the subwoofer range limited you have to be less than 100Hz course, 60Hz better, 20Hz, almost.The horn good sound quality to be okay?
It
is well known car audio component departments are usually composed of
four parts by the host, speaker, amplifier and subwoofer, subwoofer
allows the sound field to extend the music kind of gentle feeling. However,
the installation of the car subwoofer gate technology live, if you
choose properly, it will be counterproductive, music, sounds dim and
cluttered.For
many audiophiles, they only ears can hear a car audio with perfect
sound quality, but for mostly primary modification of my friends, to
identify a good sound quality, or difficult. The
Treble field course to improve, but the subwoofer is indispensable,
because it will make the pleasure of enjoying the sound more charming.
Modified
xenon lamp standard due to the different works, the xenon headlights
basic assembly including: light bulbs, ballast, lens. Lamp naturally do not have to explain, is the main unit of luminous, color temperature and brightness depends on it. Ballast
is provided for the driver of the bulb 23000V instantaneous high
voltage equipment, along with overload protection circuit control drive
current role. Lens
is constrained to the light, the light is concentrated in one area, not
everywhere radiance (Remember not to install the lens harm to others).
Bubble the color and brightness of the indicators:Color indicators (color temperature):The color temperature not represent the brightness on behalf of a light color, light intensity in lumens. So
our choice of lighting can not color temperature as a reference, and
gives the impression of more than 5500K color temperature of light is
very dazzling!Color
temperature to absolute temperature K, is heated to a standard black
color when the temperature rises to a certain extent by the red, orange,
yellow, green, blue, violet, purple and gradually change, the use of
such a light color changes characteristics, is defined as the color temperature
Indicators brightness (lumens):Lumens luminous intensity referred to light strong international unit is the candela (cd) short cd. Lcd is the light source of the luminous flux emitted within a unit solid angle in a specified direction. Specific
not Here, interested owners can understand, we only need to remember
that the greater the lumens represent higher luminous intensity on the
line.Some knowledge of the bulb:Halogen lamp label:In
accordance with the progress of science and the development, most of
the car accessories are standardized, the lights are no exception lights
used standard H1, H3, H4, H7. And reference numeral T shows the diameter of the lights, for example, T5 bulb diameter of 5 mm, T10 is 10 millimeters.
Standard xenon lamp is not using the above code, but the use of the "D * X" code. For example: D1S, D2R. Where D represents xenon bulb, for digital code "1, 2, 3, 4", the singular with starter, double the number without starter. 1,2 mercury design, 3,4 for the mercury-free design. X is a letter: "S, R", S for the lens; R denotes a reflective bowl.
The
car now available in several styles to see the bottom triangle top bar
(the trapezoidal top right), due to the selection of thickness, as well
as modified at the same time reduce the suspension and many other
aspects of the frequency of occurrence of abnormal drag the bottom
impact greatly increased.Abnormal
impact limit the consequences of the chassis with the front axle
traction deformation, more likely to lead to reset the hidden dangers
can not be corrected.As I expected, the preceding period received a riders reflects the failure phenomenon: low speed, the front wheel abnormal ring.
Intuitive discovery, severe migraine grinding the outside of the right front wheel.At first glance the conclusion - toe adjustment.The adjustment found, no matter what adjustments are the data free variable, can not be accurate.Continue
to check the front and rear axles of the car's wheelbase around the
deviation is greater than allowable deviation of the normal 5 mm. The accurate measurement of deformation lead to the front wheels of the front axle bias driving.The
reason for this phenomenon further in-depth examination and found the
car fitted with homemade triangular bottom, and has been the impact of
displacement, the front axle to shift to the right and back.Disassemble the triangle bottom right, after orthodontic wheelbase, re-adjust the toe-fault disappears.
Verified
by the above-mentioned cases, the non horse alarmist, bottom reinforced
chassis role and improve cornering ability is undoubted, but with
reasonable design are inseparable. Otherwise, it can only be counterproductive, resulting in a more even irreparable loss.Thus, the bottom of ideal design must be shape drawn cooperates.The
shape must be reasonable, mainly by force plane to bring abnormal drag
bottom the backward impact caused by the change into an upward lifting
force easily resolved frontal impact.Drawn
must be reasonable, abnormal external force can not be resolved, the
material can be automatically broken, so as to guarantee to minimize
possible damage to the car body.Both are indispensable, otherwise, it is caused by the permanent deformation of the frame, any repair shop can rejuvenate. Only consider the replacement of the frame, it is really not worth the candle.
Precisely
because the end of such temptation exists Lee at, and so can not be
ignored but also has drawbacks, as chassis enhancements pieces must be a
strict distinction between screening according to the nature of the use
of the vehicle.
In
view of the existing products on the market, stables ideal design
standard can not be reached, according to the nature of the use of the
vehicle hereby recommend the following:1. Normal
family travel purpose vehicles - may choose not to impact through, but
also enhance the handling stability of the original car design.
Guangzhou
Automobile Group since the end of 2010 Trumpchi official in the
domestic market, they embarked on a campaign of passenger cars. Coincides
with the time the Asian Games held in Guangzhou, Chi Chuan has become
the official car of the Asian Games, which makes GAMC for domestic
consumers are familiar with. Today, after a lapse of more than a year after their second new car - Chi Chuan GS5 also began its campaign of road.
Taking
into account the current urban SUV at home and abroad are very popular
Chi Chuan GS5 so naturally stir up the burden of Guangzhou Automobile
Group sales. Of course, it is not we as consumers are concerned, we care more about what surprises it will bring? Also what a breakthrough?
First
appearance at the weight of this famous designer brought in, and also
spent a considerable amount of energy to focus on its exterior design,
in order to highlight the characteristics of urban SUV in shape,
Guangzhou Automobile Group. Visible, GAC, this new SUV is full of confidence.The GS5 shape design of Trumpchi completely by GAEI surgeon. Its
vehicle lines are biased tough style, looked a bit like even
deliberately carved out of the same, it looks very sense of power, there
is a big difference with the sleek lines create urban SUV. According
to reports, the vehicle design inspiration from the "Snow Leopard", and
a combination of lighting sculpture "design philosophy.
It uses the the family before Trumpchi face the central air intake grille, identify a very high degree. And sharp headlights with, seemed a bit aggressive. Wide under the bumper, diamond-shaped fog lamps, it looks there is no lack of dynamic. The fender side wheel arch upper projection highlights the muscle sense. Body side lines carved full sense of power, people impress. High models with 17-inch flower-shaped wheel hub mix of body coordination, it is equipped with size 225/60 R17 tires Maxxis. Surrounded
by black plastic underbody, it is mainly in order to effectively
protect the body, to avoid the small touch small rub unnecessary damage.
Compared with the front face, I prefer the GS5 rear. Clear lines make it look clear, surrounded with downward sloping design with black, it adds the sort of dynamic layering. The
entire rear of the vehicle makes the most profound impression that the
"wings" lines throughout the trunk lid, taillights and trunk lid looked
more coordinated.
Overall, I think the most concern in the shape of this consumer indicators above, Trumpchi GS has done quite a place. Throughout the body sheet metal process, it also showed the style of the maker.
Taboo: forget to check tire
High
temperatures, fast, easy to cause a puncture, puncture will result in
the loss of directional control resulting in an accident. Puncture many reasons, to prevent puncture, but also from talking about the preparation before the trip.
Skills:
four tires before the trip should be carefully checked again, it is
best to adjust tire pressure to a professional repair shop. In particular, do not forget to check the spare tire, see gas is intact. Break halfway also check tires, beat with his fist, to see if normal. If there is a leak, immediately patch. Once the moving puncture, not to slam the brakes, so the car is easy to tasikmalaya out of control. To grip the steering wheel, slow down gradually sidelined.
The taboos two: speed of uneven pace
Highway
in respect of high-speed, but the speed, the novice will be nervous,
the direction of deviation will easily cause accidents. But
slow, especially below 80 km / h, normal road conditions cause visual
errors easy to quickly up after car rear-end collision.
Skills:
in front of the last high-speed, give ourselves a speed which also lay a
personalized speed for future highway driving,. Recommended
for novice first time on the high-speed, normal road conditions for
90-100 yards, only less than 80 yards, recommendations or take the
ordinary road. In addition, try to travel on the roadway, not a long occupation of ultra-lane.
Taboo: quietly overtaking
The highway overtaking is inevitable. But
a lot of novice inexperienced, overtaking forget to hit the turn
signal, or a dozen not yet careful lookout lights began overtaking. This
has two main dangers: perhaps about to overtake the vehicle in front,
also rely on out, after the car too close or trying to overtake each
other to grab Road collision.
Skills: overtaking must re-look at the before and after hands. Especially beyond the large truck, be sure to confirm that the vehicle in front already know your intentions. First hit the turn signal, continuous press Speaker, if necessary, to fight the high beam schematically. Began overtaking should decisively to return carriageway.
Look at the rear-view mirror, to ensure that after the car safe distance. Also, is overtaking Do not be nervous, and the control of their direction, to take their own lane. Especially
large passenger super up, occasionally rotating airflow is formed
between the two vehicles, this time to grip the steering wheel, glued to
the front of the lane it fast in the past.
Taboo IV: too close following distance
Highway speed car from the corresponding widening. At speeds of 100 kilometers per hour, for a second to get out of the wheel about 28 meters.
Skills: usually a speed of 100 kilometers per hour, the following distance is 100 meters. Signs will continue to confirm the distance from the vehicle on the highway can own following distance to estimate this. Try
not to in the back of a large truck, the volume of this type of
vehicle, blocking the front of the line of sight for a long time. And some trucks taillights dim, hidden danger.
Taboo: wiper spray no water
The
spring sunshine rain, and rain ended the road is still wet, the front
car splashes fine muddy water would cover the windshield wiper scraping
clean, spray scraping. But did not check before departure of many novice sprinkler, no water spray, blurred vision, dry scraping, the more blurred.
Skills: must be confirmed before departure spray water. Blurred
windshield splash, spray and scrape the first to see the road ahead,
the traffic is not complicated, there will be a short-term into the
film, because a water spray and scrape the fuzzy at this time should be
appropriate to reduce the speed, continuous spray, wiper open to mid-range speeds.
Turbocharged, supercharged and naturally aspirated distinction
